베트남에서 미국(으)로 화물 운송 베트남 → 미국
Ocean and 항공 화물 from Ho Chi Minh City and Hai Phong to all US ports. No Section 301 tariffs — 베트남 is one of the most cost-effective sourcing alternatives to 중국.
Suaid Global을 선택하는 이유 — 베트남 → 미국
No Section 301 Tariffs
Unlike Chinese-origin goods, Vietnamese goods are not subject to Section 301 tariffs, making 베트남 a highly competitive sourcing alternative for US importers managing 중국 tariff exposure.
중국+1 Strategy Support
We help US importers diversify their supply chain from 중국 to 베트남 with seamless freight transitions, supplier onboarding support, and compliance for Vietnamese-origin goods.
Cai Mep Deep-Water Access
Cai Mep International Terminal is one of Southeast Asia's deepest-draft ports, capable of handling ultra-large vessels and offering direct transpacific services to LA/Long Beach.
운송 수단 및 운송 시간
해상 FCL
28–38 일
적합한 화물: Footwear, apparel, furniture, electronics, and bulk manufactured goods
해상 LCL
35–45 일
적합한 화물: Smaller commercial shipments, samples, and consolidated cargo
항공 화물
5–8 일
적합한 화물: High-value electronics, garments for fast fashion, and urgent orders
이 노선의 주요 항구
🇻🇳 출발 항구
- Cat Lai Port (Ho Chi Minh City)
- Cai Mep International Terminal
- Hai Phong Port (North Vietnam)
🇺🇸 도착 항구
- Port of Los Angeles
- Port of Long Beach
- Port of Seattle
이 노선의 일반 화물
통관 및 서류 요건
Shipments from 베트남 to the 미국 require an ISF (Importer Security Filing) 24 hours before departure. Required documents include: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, and CBP Form 7501 for formal entries. Textiles and apparel require a textile declaration stating origin and fiber content. CBP enforces country-of-origin rules strictly for 베트남 to ensure goods are not Chinese goods being transshipped through 베트남. Wooden products must comply with the LACEY Act (documentation of wood species and source country). Seafood requires FDA Prior Notice and NOAA documentation. ISPM 15 applies to wooden packaging.
현재 관세 정보
Vietnamese goods are assessed at US MFN (Most Favored Nation) tariff rates under WTO schedules. There is no free trade agreement between the 미국 and 베트남 (CPTPP does not include the 미국). Critically, Vietnamese-origin goods are NOT subject to Section 301 tariffs (which apply only to Chinese-origin goods). MFN rates for Vietnamese goods: footwear 8–37.5%, apparel 10–32%, furniture 0–8%, electronics generally 0%, seafood 0–7.5%. Anti-dumping duties apply to certain products including some shrimp, catfish, steel products, and solar cells. CBP actively investigates transshipment of Chinese goods through 베트남.
관세율은 변경될 수 있습니다. 위의 정보는 일반적인 안내용으로만 제공됩니다. 특정 HTS 코드 및 화물에 대한 정확한 관세 계산은 저희 통관 팀에 문의하십시오.
자주 묻는 질문
How long does shipping from 베트남 to the 미국 take?
Ocean freight from 베트남 to the 미국 takes 28–38 일. From Ho Chi Minh City (Cat Lai/Cai Mep) to 로스앤젤레스 takes approximately 28–32 일 on direct trans-Pacific services. From Hai Phong (North 베트남) to LA takes 30–36 일. Air freight from 베트남 to US cities takes 5–8 일 door-to-door.
Are Vietnamese goods subject to Section 301 tariffs?
No. Section 301 tariffs apply exclusively to goods of Chinese origin. Vietnamese-origin goods are assessed only at standard MFN tariff rates. This is a major reason US importers have shifted manufacturing from 중국 to 베트남 — it eliminates the 7.5%–25% Section 301 surcharge. However, CBP actively enforces origin rules to prevent Chinese goods from being transshipped through 베트남.
What are the main ports for shipping from 베트남 to the 미국?
Southern 베트남: Cat Lai Port and Cai Mep International Terminal (CMIT), both near Ho Chi Minh City, handle most of 베트남's exports. Cai Mep has ultra-large vessel capability with direct trans-Pacific services. Northern 베트남: Hai Phong serves manufacturers in the Red River Delta industrial zones near Hanoi. Most direct US-bound services depart from southern 베트남.
How does CBP verify that Vietnamese goods are not transshipped from 중국?
CBP enforces strict country-of-origin rules. Goods claimed as Vietnamese-origin must undergo 'substantial transformation' in 베트남 — meaning they must be manufactured or substantially processed in 베트남, not simply labeled or minimally processed. CBP conducts factory audits, reviews production records, and may issue withhold release orders for goods suspected of origin fraud. Suaid Global advises importers on documentation requirements to withstand CBP scrutiny.
What documents are required for importing from 베트남 to the 미국?
Required documents include: ISF, commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, CBP Form 7501, and a textile declaration (for apparel and textiles). Wooden products require LACEY Act documentation. Seafood requires FDA Prior Notice and chain-of-custody documentation. If claiming preferential treatment under any program, the applicable certificate of origin is needed.
What types of goods are most commonly shipped from 베트남 to the 미국?
베트남's top exports to the 미국 include footwear (Nike, Adidas manufacture heavily in 베트남), apparel and textiles, furniture and wood products, electronics and components (Samsung and Intel have major Vietnamese operations), seafood (shrimp, catfish), machinery parts, and rubber products. The 미국 is consistently 베트남's largest export market.
Are there anti-dumping duties on goods from 베트남?
Yes. Anti-dumping duty orders exist on several Vietnamese export categories, including: shrimp (certain species), catfish/basa fish, steel products (certain types), solar cells, and polyethylene bags. Importers should verify applicable ADD/CVD orders for their specific HTS codes before shipping. Our customs team maintains current ADD/CVD databases to advise clients.